China Unveils Nuclear Triad and “Robot Wolves” in 2025 Military Parade
China has displayed its latest military power in a grand parade held in Beijing, showcasing advanced weapons such as nuclear triad missiles, laser defense systems, robotic drones, and massive underwater torpedoes. The event highlights Beijing’s ambition to rival US military dominance and assert its growing role as a global superpower.
First-Ever Display of Nuclear Triad
For the first time, China revealed its nuclear triad — nuclear weapons launched from land, sea, and air. This positions China alongside the US and Russia as one of the few nations capable of launching nuclear strikes from multiple platforms.
The highlight was the DF-61 Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM), mounted on 16-wheel launch vehicles. Experts estimate its range at more than 7,500 miles, capable of reaching Washington from Beijing. Alongside it, the JL-3 submarine-launched ballistic missiles and the air-launched JL-1 nuclear missile completed the triad.
Expanding Nuclear Arsenal
China currently has an estimated 600 nuclear warheads, adding nearly 100 each year. Analysts predict this number could rise to 1,500 by 2035, still smaller than the US and Russia but large enough to shift the balance of power in Asia and beyond.
New Drones and Underwater Weapons
The parade also featured two giant underwater drones, including the AJX002 model, measuring nearly 20 meters. Unlike the small drones used by Ukraine, these larger systems are designed to threaten Western naval fleets in the Pacific.
China’s growing drone technology was also highlighted by the introduction of four-legged land drones, often called “robot wolves.” While their effectiveness remains unproven, experts believe China’s vast industrial capacity could allow mass production for combat and logistical support.
Laser Defense Systems
China also presented new ship-based and land-based laser weapons, capable of neutralizing drones at a lower cost compared to traditional missile systems. Western nations, including the UK, are developing similar technologies such as the DragonFire laser, expected on British warships by 2027.
A Message to the World
Although China has not fought a war since its brief conflict with Vietnam in 1979, its defense spending has multiplied more than thirteen times since the mid-1990s. The parade sends a clear signal: China is determined to modernize its military and directly challenge US dominance in the Asia-Pacific region.
With nuclear weapons, drones, lasers, and robotic systems on display, Beijing has made it clear that it intends to be recognized as a leading global military power.